nancynall.com » Company town.

Company town.

Well, peace has been restored in the val­ley — the autowork­ers are back on the job and the spin on the con­tract is, it’s Water­shed City and the D Will Rise Again. Before I make you read another sen­tence of this para­graph, let me assure you a) this won’t be a 500-word thumb­sucker on the fine points of the UAW con­tract; and b) I’m as aston­ished as you are that I actu­ally give a crap about this stuff now. But that’s liv­ing in a com­pany town; you’re all in the same boat.

I always thought one of Hollywood’s genius moves was mak­ing box-office fig­ures the new box score, the sort of thing ordi­nary folks would talk about at the water­cooler on Mon­day. I once wrote a col­umn express­ing amaze­ment that I knew more about green-screen spe­cial effects than I did about the com­modi­ties mar­ket, when the for­mer is just enter­tain­ment and the lat­ter is inter­twined with the food I put on my table day after day. What is a pork belly? Why is corn detas­seled? It was all a mys­tery to me.

(This col­umn brought in some of the best reader mail I ever got, and the answers are “bacon, basi­cally” and “to ensure genetic parent­age in seed corn.” One woman drew care­ful dia­grams of the corn plant, demon­strat­ing the tassel’s rela­tion­ship to the silk on the devel­op­ing ears. Another reader painted a vivid pic­ture of the mis­ery of detas­sel­ing duty, an impor­tant sup­ple­ment to the farm kid’s sum­mer income, and every dol­lar is drenched in dew, sweat and chapped hands.)

So it is with car-making in Car City. You don’t care, but you oughta know.

As for the con­tract, all I’ll say is this: Gen­eral Motors com­mit­ted to fund a trust that in turn will fund retiree health care, a finan­cial oblig­a­tion esti­mated at $50 bil­lion over 80 years. That won’t all be paid in cash, of course — some will come from stock and some from growth of the seed money. But they will pay at least 70 per­cent of that to get the ball rolling. This, we’re told, will lop $800 to $1,000 off the cost of build­ing each car and take a giant step closer to return­ing the Gen­eral to com­pet­i­tive­ness. Just roll those num­bers around in your head a minute or two: 70 per­cent of $50 bil­lion, and that’s for retiree health care. (There are two retirees for every GM worker these days, and maybe a frac­tion more.) And it won’t bring them to real par­ity with what Toy­ota pays in wages and ben­e­fits, even in this coun­try, although they’re get­ting closer. Never mind the com­pa­nies that build cars over­seas, who have an edge why? Because west­ern gov­ern­ments over­whelm­ingly pay for health care. And they can afford this why? Because they’re not flush­ing a bil­lion dol­lars a month down Iraqi toi­lets. Yes, a gross over­sim­pli­fi­ca­tion. Still.

That is all.

So. Is “The War” over yet? I have no idea. Alan’s watch­ing it while I work in another room, and the boom of how­itzers is still intru­sive, but not as much as what I’ve come to think of as the Full Ken Burns — sonorous nar­ra­tion, a snip of exquis­ite music, an old voice telling a qua­v­ery story. I was fully seduced by “The Civil War,” but I weary of his one-trick-pony approach to his­tory. Wake me up when “Viet­nam” airs, if he man­ages to get it on the air before 2050 or so.

Actu­ally, that’s the war story I’d like to see, and I’d like to see it before the voices get any more qua­v­ery. How many times can we go over the hor­ror of World War II and give our last­ing grat­i­tude to the brave men and women who saved the world from geno­ci­dal fas­cism? It’s not like it’s unplowed ground. Mean­while we’re fight­ing Viet­nam II, and it might help to look again at Viet­nam I. Just a sug­ges­tion from some­one who’s seen enough Pearl Har­bor to last a while.

In other TV news, I’m wor­ried about Flower.

The pro­mos for this week’s “Meerkat Manor” have been as sub­tle as crush­ing chest pain: It’s the end of an era when tragedy strikes and the Kala­hari loses its favorite rose, reads the promo for Fri­day. And the com­ing attrac­tions last week fea­tured shots of a puff adder. I don’t think she’ll sur­vive the sea­son. (Although I look for­ward to the memo­r­ial mon­tage, set to stir­ring meerkat music.) Damn these Ani­mal Planet pup­pet­mas­ters, mak­ing me care about weasels half a world away!

No blog­gage today — busy morn­ing — but there’s this: God, I love these West Vir­ginia birth sto­ries.

Later!

37 responses to
“Company town.”

  1. del said on September 27th, 2007 at 9:13 am

    In the WV story the baby was named “Car­lee,” after her birth­place.

    We’ve got Detroit baby sto­ries too. My wife works in a Detroit hos­pi­tal and often recalls the expec­tant mother (a Ms. King) who noticed a No Smok­ing sign while on a gur­ney in the mater­nity ward — named her kid Nosmo.

  2. Dorothy said on September 27th, 2007 at 10:08 am

    So the dad dyes his hair but not his mous­tache? What’s up with that? Mama looks awfully young and thin for hav­ing her 9th baby!! Must be them West Vir­ginia genes…

    Del I’ve heard that Nosmo story in sev­eral dif­fer­ent vari­a­tions for years. It’s prob­a­bly an Urban Leg­end, but then again, peo­ple are strange!

  3. brian stouder said on September 27th, 2007 at 10:14 am

    Loved the WV story! And the mom is a deliv­ery nurse…who appar­ently goes along with every (and we do mean every) half-baked notion that strikes her house-husband.

    And while at that story, this ‘com­pany town’ link pre­sented itself

    http://​www​.freep​.com/​a​p​p​s​/​p​b​c​s​.​d​l​l​/​a​r​t​i​c​l​e​?​A​I​D​=​/​2​0​0​7​0​9​2​6​/​B​U​S​I​N​E​S​S​0​1​/​7​0​9​2​6​0​3​7​/​1​0​1​4​&​a​m​p​;imw=Y

    an excerpt -

    Toy­ota Motor Co. will recall 55,000 floor mats due to com­plaints of unin­tended accel­er­a­tion caused by the mats stick­ing under­neath the accel­er­a­tor pedal, fed­eral safety offi­cials and the automaker said Wednes­day.

    and this struck me (so to speak)

    One dri­ver told the agency the vehi­cle had hit speeds of 100 m.p.h. over a 6-mile stretch of free­way due to the prob­lem. A Michi­gan woman said the prob­lem caused her to lose con­trol of her Lexus, trig­ger­ing a rollover crash on I-75 that totaled her car. Because some ES 350s are sold with stop/start but­tons rather than tra­di­tional igni­tions, some dri­vers said they were unable to shut off the engine by press­ing the but­ton as the car accel­er­ated

    six miles? placebo push­but­ton that does noth­ing?

    As Toy­ota says – “Oh, what a feel­ing” that must have been!

  4. LA mary said on September 27th, 2007 at 10:19 am

    How could the hus­band not take a wife who already had a lot of kids, as well as being an L and D nurse, when she said the time had arrived? He should have the next kid.

  5. MichaelG said on September 27th, 2007 at 10:50 am

    I’ve seen a cou­ple of episodes of Meerkat here and there and enjoyed them.

    Any­body told those WV peo­ple what causes that stuff?

    It’s amaz­ing how help­less many peo­ple become if things in their car are the slight­est bit out of the ordi­nary. The peo­ple who crashed are the same ones who step on the gas insead of the brake or put it in reverse instead of drive. Couldn’t fig­ure out how to con­trol the vehi­cle in six miles. Whew.

  6. del said on September 27th, 2007 at 11:11 am

    Dorothy, my wife works at Children’s Hos­pi­tal in Detroit so I nat­u­rally assumed her story was true (like so many oth­ers, con­found it!) I’m sure she believes it any­way. My dad, on the other hand, is less reluc­tant to recount ques­tion­able sto­ries. But he has a “tell” to his iffy sto­ries (as I real­ized while he was spin­ning a yarn in a bar a cou­ple of years back). When­ever he begins by say­ing “I’ll never for­get . . . ” my truth anten­nae pop up. Come to think of it, one of his old favorites was remem­ber­ing Bar­bara Streisand singing at the Cau­cus Club restau­rant in Detroit in the early 1960′s before becom­ing famous. I didn’t give it much thought til I a few years ago when a local news­papter colum­nist wished for a nickel for every shmoe who claimed to have seen Streisand’s Cau­cus Club per­for­mance. Some­times it takes a neu­tral third party to affirm one’s intu­ition; like when my col­lege logic course­book held out as a fal­lacy one of my dad’s old favorites — that only Demo­c­ra­tic pres­i­dents start wars.

    Yes, we’re wit­nesses to prob­a­bly the worst pres­i­dency in U.S. his­tory. And our kids’ futures are being sac­ri­ficed. Bad news.

    But on a cheery note? that WV bride looks awfully young. She’ll need some energy.

  7. brian stouder said on September 27th, 2007 at 11:23 am

    Yes, we’re wit­nesses to prob­a­bly the worst pres­i­dency in U.S. his­tory

    Well, I’d cer­tainly grant you that Bush ain’t in the top half of the class – nor even the top 3/5s….but “worst”?

    Even lim­it­ing the reach-back to the 20th cen­tury (and there­fore los­ing my can­di­date for ‘worst all-time’ – Andrew John­son), in my opin­ion Harry Tru­man is expo­nen­tially worse than Bush, on any cri­te­ria one might care to name

  8. beb said on September 27th, 2007 at 11:55 am

    My wife and sis­ter and both addicted to the show. I couldn’t fol­low it after that male pup get bite by a snake. Sud­denly real­ity was too depress­ing.

    I won­der if Nosmo is a real name or an urban leg­end. I also won­der about girl babies named Tequila or Fema’le? But then I’d an old fash­ioned guy who has trou­ble remem­ber names any more com­pli­cated than Tom, Dick, or Harry.

  9. LA mary said on September 27th, 2007 at 12:06 pm

    Nosmo is a very old urban leg­end, so’s Female’. On the other hand, there was some­one in Chicago who had the last name of Field, who named their baby Wrigley the other day. I resisted nam­ing my chil­dren Gene and Wade.

  10. brian stouder said on September 27th, 2007 at 1:23 pm

    or Way­lon, or Dun­can, or Misty, or Sylvia (could get mis-spelled)….

  11. LA mary said on September 27th, 2007 at 2:40 pm

    I can’t believe I for­got to share this morning’s brush with fame. I gave direc­tions to, and briefly chat­ted with Michael Rea­gan, adopted son of Ronald. Zzzzzzzzzz.

  12. Beth said on September 27th, 2007 at 2:58 pm

    I have a friend who has friends who teach within the Indi­anapo­lis Pub­lic School sys­tem. Every year they share a laugh over the wacky names of some of their stu­dents A cou­ple of years ago one of them had a girl in her class named ABCDE (and yes, it is spelled with all caps). It is pro­nounced “Ab-sid-dee.”

  13. brian stouder said on September 27th, 2007 at 3:48 pm

    Mary – isn’t Michael the right­ward radio lip-flapper? As opposed to Ron, who is the left­ward bal­let flit­ter?

    Any­way – direc­tions, eh? (was he want­ing to pour piss out of a boot, by any chance)

    Beth – I can­not give you exam­ples, because I can’t spell them, but Pam and I were chuck­ling over some of the names of the class­mates of our young folks (note – the funny names were spread with­out regard to race). When Pam nameed our young folks*, her chief cri­te­rion was ‘Can I imag­ine a boss named _______’

    *moms name the kids; you do the work, you get the good­ies

  14. LA mary said on September 27th, 2007 at 4:03 pm

    He couldn’t find the lobby, but then he did park in the wrong lot, so he came in the wrong door, and there’s con­struc­tion going on so it was a lit­tle com­pli­cated get­ting to the lobby. Big shocker, he dri­ves a giant red SUV. If he left it where he parked it, he’ll get towed or tick­eted. It’s the MD’s lot. Shame no one men­tioned that to him.

  15. alex said on September 27th, 2007 at 4:52 pm

    I sort of wince at middle-class peo­ple bestow­ing flavor-of-the-month names on their chil­dren as much as I do when the low-rent crowd sim­ply pull names out of their asses. Don’t peo­ple want to honor their fam­i­lies any­more?

  16. LA mary said on September 27th, 2007 at 5:14 pm

    Makes me cringe too, but it’s been going on for a long time. My class was full of Deb­bies, my older son’s class is full of Max and Jack­son kids, some Brit­ta­nies or Brit­neys.
    The Fil­ipinos I inter­view often have great old fash­ioned names like Dorothy or Ruth or Helen or Mil­dred.
    I had an appli­ca­tion last week from some­one named Cin­derella Pan­gan­a­ban. I had to go back to look at her online appli­ca­tion for some rea­son and for­got her last name, so I searched under “Cin­derella.” I got two hits. Ms Pan­gan­a­ban, and some­one named Cin­derella Sven­strom. I looked her her pro­file and saw that she lived in Homer, Alaska, iden­ti­fied her­self as Latina. I men­tioned this to my older son, who fig­ured this was a fake iden­tity assigned by the wit­ness pro­tec­tion pro­gram, and they chose the names, loca­tion and eth­nic­ity by pulling things out of hat. Younger son sug­gested they played Mad Libs to invent her iden­tity.

  17. nancy said on September 27th, 2007 at 5:25 pm

    I’ve often noted that the only Nan­cys I meet any­more are all Asian. They really love the tra­di­tional Amer­i­can names — Susan, Wendy, etc.

  18. john c said on September 27th, 2007 at 5:35 pm

    Harry Tru­man the worst?! I’d like to know why. I’d con­sider him among the best. And time will only tell if Bush is the worst. But he cer­tainly has a shot at it.

  19. LA mary said on September 27th, 2007 at 6:02 pm

    I gave my boys tra­di­tional names, and luck­ily there were ances­tors on both sides who had those names so the elders were happy.

  20. MarkH said on September 27th, 2007 at 6:50 pm

    john c, my sen­ti­ments exactly.

    Brian, since I read your post, I’ve been try­ing to get my arms around the very notion of Tru­man as “worst”.

    “…Harry Tru­man is expo­nen­tially worse than Bush, on any cri­te­ria one might care to name.” ??? Alright, name a few, let’s dis­cuss…

    BTW, you aren’t hang­ing your entire notion of this on his autho­riz­ing the A-bombs on Japan, are you?

  21. susank said on September 27th, 2007 at 7:52 pm

    LA Mary, your sons sound like great guys to have around! And MarkH, you know you have just “unleashed the beast” with that chal­lenge, don’t you? BRIAN = HISTORY.

  22. MarkH said on September 27th, 2007 at 8:25 pm

    We’ll see….

    How’s this for “HISTORY”:

    –Tru­man Doc­trine, con­tain­ing soviet expan­sion­ism, includ­ing the Berlin Air­lift, ini­ti­a­tion of NATO
    –the birth of the UN while he was Pres­i­dent
    –Mar­shall Plan, rebuild­ing Europe
    –fight­ing to fur­ther Roosevelt’s New deal pro­grams with a few new ones of his own in the face of a vicious repub­li­can con­gress.
    –the first mean­ing­ful efforts at civil rights reform, includ­ing de-segregating the mil­i­tary.

    The drag­ging unpop­u­lar­ity of the Korean War did him in, cer­tainly, but he was the only Pres­i­dent to get sanc­tion for such war action from the UN.

    He had his faults, cer­tainly, but the above items clearly keep him out of “worst” sta­tus, and eas­ily in the top half of pres­i­dents.

  23. DonE said on September 27th, 2007 at 8:30 pm

    Which pres­i­dent cre­ated mas­sive fed­eral debt? Which pres­i­dent started two wars that (char­i­ta­bly) haven’t achieved their goals? Which pres­i­dent has the most sign­ing state­ments? Which pres­i­dent views the Geneva Con­ven­tion as quaint? I con­sider that pres­i­dent the worst ever. But per­haps there are other cri­te­ria that are more impor­tant than these.

  24. brian stouder said on September 27th, 2007 at 8:36 pm

    Con­sider the main com­plaints against Pres­i­dent Bush: he was handed an extra­or­di­nary cri­sis and a his­toric oppor­tu­nity – real unity across the nation and (it is not too much to say) the world – and he squan­dered it with an unpop­u­lar, pro­tracted war. He is a relent­lessly par­ti­san politi­cian, and he is accused of using fear as a polit­i­cal instru­ment, even to the extent of tram­pling on the rule of law, and basic civil rights.

    I read and enjoyed David McCullough’s very friendly biog­ra­phy of Harry Tru­man back dur­ing the 2000 elec­tion, and I was struck that Dewey tried to run as a ‘uniter and not a divider’ (in almost exactly those words!), which drew bit­ter con­tempt from Tru­man at the time. Although McCul­lough admires HST very much, I was put off by just how starkly par­ti­san and divi­sive (the unelected) Pres­i­dent Truman’s cam­paign was… until it hit me that I would have been on Truman’s side, back in those days. The Demo­c­ra­tic party had ALL of the ideas and the ini­tia­tives, and they had lead the United States out of the depres­sion and onto vic­tory in the sec­ond world war.

    And Tru­man DID win in 1948 – and the shat­tered world looked to him, and indeed his Mar­shall Plan for Europe was bril­liant. And then the North Kore­ans invaded the south, and sacked Seoul, and HST responded fore­ce­fully, and the GI’s held the Pusan Perime­ter and Big Mac took the ini­tia­tive and then….what? Pres­i­dent Tru­man had what plan? Was the plan to sim­ply unleash Big Mac and then await the flower-strewn vic­tory parades?

    How did the Tru­man admin­is­tra­tion brain­trust – sea­soned hands all (ie – ‘the grownups’) fail to ‘con­nect the dots’ that cross­ing the 38th par­al­lel and run­ning all the way up to the Yalu would directly threaten China? How did they miss the repeated, omi­nous sig­nals sent by the People’s Repub­lic of China (and the Sovi­ets, for that mat­ter)? And finally, what earthly good came from Truman’s blun­der­ing into a ground war ver­sus the Red Chi­nese Army on the Asian main­land, there to fight in a bloody stale­mate for the next sev­eral years (only to end where they could have stopped three years – and 40,000 Amer­i­can lives – ear­lier)?

    It may not come in our life­times, but Harry Truman’s his­tor­i­cal rep­u­ta­tion is cer­tainly open to a mas­sive down­ward revi­sion.

    (edit: as for civil rights in the Tru­man era – see the Rosen­bergs [Ethel if not Julius])

  25. del said on September 27th, 2007 at 8:44 pm

    Well I fig­ured that Brian must be a his­to­rian because going against Tru­man is going against pop­u­lar wis­dom nowa­days. But Brian you have exposed me as a fraud. Don’t know nuthin’ bout no his­tory (only his­tory class I ever took was the his­tory of the Viet­nam war — learned about the Gulf of Tonkin, the Pen­ta­gon Papers, etc., enough to make me doubt the WMD silli­ness). Just fig­ured Bush hasn’t done any­thing right in my esti­ma­tion.

    Alex, my par­ents hon­ored the fam­ily by giv­ing me the first name of my grand­fa­ther. It’s a very unusual name whose prior his­tory is unknown to me. Through the magic of The Google, how­ever, I learned that it may come from a char­ac­ter in Flaubert novel called A Sen­ti­men­tal Edu­ca­tion. I was sur­prised to see my name in print when I read it this sum­mer. The char­ac­ter with my name was described as “Proud as a pea­cock, and stu­pid as a goose.” So, I’ve got that much goin’ for me . . .

  26. BOSSY said on September 27th, 2007 at 8:45 pm

    Bossy is addicted to The War, too. Although: tedious, that. Not quite as tex­tural as past Burns’ series. This bat­tle, that bat­tle…

  27. Whitcomb said on September 27th, 2007 at 10:03 pm

    Re “The War,” I agree that it’s not quite the cal­iber of the Civil War film but it does grow on you…..last night was largely about D-Day and the car­nage on Omaha Beach. I never tire of see­ing the old films of the Amer­i­cans and Brits rolling into a jubi­lant Paris. Ernie Pyle is sup­posed to have said on that day, if you can’t get laid in Paris tonight you aren’t try­ing. Too bad that line wasn’t in “The War,” but I sup­pose it would have thrown the PBS cen­sors into a tizzy.

    The elegy of this movie is “Amer­i­can Anthem,” a slight tune that achieves poignancy, even grandeur, in Norah Jones’ ren­di­tion.

    All in all, ”The War” is pretty good.

  28. ashley said on September 28th, 2007 at 1:07 am

    BTW, I have a new favorite phrase: “meta moth­er­fuck­ers“.

  29. Jolene said on September 28th, 2007 at 2:05 am

    It’s much more than a bil­lion dol­lars a month, Nanc. Bush has requested $190B for 2008, $3.65B dollars/week.

  30. MarkH said on September 28th, 2007 at 3:37 am

    Brian you now seem to belie your argu­ment of Tru­man as ‘worst’, espe­cially in you sec­ond and third graphs. As you will see in the attached wikipedia poll com­pi­la­tion entry, no one, his­to­rian, or oth­er­wise would place Tru­man in the lower ech­e­lons as you do. And, after this much time since Truman’s term and all the sub­se­quent exam­i­na­tion, any like­li­hood of a “mas­sive down­ward revi­sion” is about gone.

    http://​en​.wikipedia​.org/​w​i​k​i​/​H​i​s​t​o​r​i​c​a​l​_​r​a​n​k​i​n​g​s​_​o​f​_​U​n​i​t​e​d​_​S​tates_

    The Rosen­bergs. More an exam­ple of the Red Scare issues of the time than civil rights. Although Tru­man refused clemency, so did Eisen­hower in the first six months of his pres­i­dency, and the Supreme Court refused nine time to hear the case. Can’t lay all of that at Truman’s feet. Their guilt or inno­cence will be argued for a long time, as infor­ma­tion con­tin­ues to come out about the case. When you read about their chil­dren and what they have writ­ten since, it was cer­tainly har­row­ing and sad for them, though.

  31. Gene Gaines said on September 28th, 2007 at 6:50 am

    Nancy, Stum­bled across your blog. Thought you might like to know about our group, see http://​www​.meerkat​srule​.org. We devel­oped a fas­ci­na­tion with meerkats through watch­ing the Meerkat Manor TV series, have come to love the lit­tle beast­ies, now use that love to help meerkats in zoos that are suf­fer­ing due to poor con­di­tions. MEERKATS RULE!

  32. alex said on September 28th, 2007 at 8:52 am

    Brian, Truman’s no more deserv­ing of con­dem­na­tion regard­ing civil rights than any of his con­tem­po­raries. With one excep­tion: Hubert Humphrey, who came on the scene in 1948 and had the unthink­able audac­ity to demand that we start liv­ing up to the promises of equal­ity and free­dom guar­an­teed by our Con­sti­tu­tion.

  33. brian stouder said on September 28th, 2007 at 8:55 am

    Truman’s no more deserv­ing of con­dem­na­tion regard­ing civil rights than any of his con­tem­po­raries

    agreed

  34. peter said on September 28th, 2007 at 10:03 am

    I hope I’m not late to the Tru­man bash­ing thread, but I don’t think he gets a very fair assess­ment from any­one.

    I don’t think you can really crit­icze him on his stance towards the USSR and Com­mu­nists in gov­ern­ment. He’s been blasted from both sides for being too easy on the Rus­sians, and for over­re­act­ing to the so-called threat to Com­mu­nists in the gov­ern­ment.

    He didn’t have access to the increased sur­veil­lance avail­able today (a lot of good that does you, huh W?), and evi­dence does point that the Sovi­ets were try­ing to infli­trate the US Gov­ern­ment.

    A lot of peo­ple lay blame on him for the A-bomb, but once again, that is a very defen­able deci­sion. As his­tory shows, sev­eral crit­ics at the time were mad that he didn’t drop more of them.

    I think a very valid crit­i­cism of Tru­man was the per­va­sive cor­rup­tion and crony­ism in gov­ern­ment (although is it any worse than today? I don’t see how…). How­ever, I do think that the amount and type would be sim­i­lar if one of Truman’s con­tem­po­raries was at the helm; I think Harry’s draw­back was that to him, that’s just busi­ness.

    I don’t think he’s one of the greats, but I think he’s above aver­age, and cer­tainly bet­ter than any­thing we’ve seen recently.

  35. MarkH said on September 28th, 2007 at 10:03 am

  36. brian stouder said on September 28th, 2007 at 10:24 am

    Peter – agreed, com­pletely.

    Mark – regard­ing whether or not HST is sus­cep­ti­ble to a down­ward his­tor­i­cal revi­sion, it is worth not­ing that he left office at W lev­els, and was the ben­e­fi­ciary of an impres­sive his­tor­i­cal UPgrade 30-odd years ago.

    Maybe the truth is, as time passes we tend to either air­brush or deface the mem­o­ries of our pres­i­dents. I think HST’s legacy is still in play, but maybe not. Think of Pres­i­dent Grant – who in my opin­ion is one of the most under-rated of all our pres­i­dents. (Brooks Simp­son has writ­ten sev­eral very inter­est­ing biogra­phies of him) despite hav­ing served in very tur­bu­lent times, and who ran on the slo­gan “Let us have peace” – upon which he deliv­ered unless you were an Amer­i­can Indian – (which should also heav­ily besmirch Andrew Jack­son and his “removal” policies…but we digress!) – and in the case of Amer­i­can Indi­ans, Grant put in place many pro­grams (edu­ca­tional pro­grams and the like) that turned out to be ahead of their time

  37. Pop Fart - Today Top Blog Posts on Pop Culture - Powered by SocialRank said on October 9th, 2007 at 2:48 am

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